Eye allergies are very common and are triggered when you come into contact with allergens that you are sensitive to. Pollen is a very common air born allergen, which, like others causes the body’s immune system to produce histamines
Eye allergies
What is an eye allergy?
Eye allergies are very common and are triggered when you come into contact with allergens that you are sensitive to. Pollen is a very common air born allergen, which, like others causes the body’s immune system to produce histamines resulting in inflammation and irritation of the eyes.
What are the symptoms that eye allergies cause?
Common symptoms of allergies are redness, swelling, itchiness, a burning sensation, mucus build-up, blurring of vision and watering of the eye. Usually both eyes are affected. Eye allergies may also be accompanied by a runny or itchy nose, sneezing, coughing, or sinus congestion. Eye allergies and their symptoms are not contagious.
There are two main types of eye allergy:
Seasonal allergic conjunctivitis
Seasonal allergic conjunctivitis is commonly caused by summer grass or tree pollens which commonly blossom in spring and summer. This allergy tends to be short-lived and most sufferers find their symptoms reduce or disappear in the winter months.
Perennial allergic conjunctivitis
Perennial allergic conjunctivitis is generally caused by indoor allergens and affects people all year round. The main causes of allergens are pet fur and dust mites.
Other irritants such as perfumes, cigarette smoke, diesel fumes, certain medications and cosmetics can also produce similar short-term symptoms but these are not true allergies.
How are eye allergies treated?
The most common form of treatment for eye allergies is provided in the form of eye drops. These will offer some relief for your eye allergy. It is best to book an appointment with your GP or see your pharmacist to discuss your eye allergy and the best course of treatment for you.
Can I wear contact lenses if I have an allergy?
Yes, you can wear contact lenses if you have an eye allergy. We recommend that you discuss your allergy with your optician who will determine the best contact lenses for your needs.
What types of contact lenses are best if I have an allergy?
Daily disposable contact lenses are often a good choice if you have an allergy. As allergies cause extra secretions of mucous and oils in the tears, a fresh new pair of contact lenses every day will help you to avoid unnecessary further irritation caused by these deposits building up on the lens surface or from the preservatives used in lens care solutions used with reusable lenses. You could try 1•DAY ACUVUE® MOIST® or 1•DAY ACUVUE® TruEye® to help avoid the discomfort or itching associated with allergies.
We recommend you visit your optician and discuss your allergy to find the best type of contact lens for you.